Friday, January 3, 2014

Health officials: Mobile experiencing significant influenza activity as two die from flu-like illnesses


 
MOBILE, Ala. – With the arrival of winter weather, signs of an active flu season also have emerged along the Gulf Coast and much of the state, public health officials said this week.

At least two men from Mobile have died since Dec. 24 in area hospitals following flu-like illnesses that contributed to more serious conditions, health officials said.

And data from Alabama’s network of health care providers who report influenza-like illness and send influenza samples for testing to the state’s Department of Public Health indicate the geographic spread of influenza in Alabama has been widespread for three weeks in a row. Alabama isn’t alone. Other states with high activity include Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma and Texas.

Influenza type A, H1N1 (also known as 2009 H1N1, the pandemic strain, or pH1N1) has been the predominant strain circulating virus so far this season. One characteristic of pH1N1 is that, similar to the pandemic of 2009, young and middle-aged adults seem to have a greater chance of severe influenza.

Flu is a very contagious respiratory illness. Some of the symptoms of influenza can be fever, cough, sore throat, runny/stuffy nose, headache, muscle aches and extreme fatigue. Influenza can be a serious disease for anyone, even children, pregnant women and previously healthy young adults.

An annual influenza vaccination is recommended for everyone 6 months and older. The flu vaccine this year includes protection against H1N1. Flu vaccines are available as shots and nasal spray. Physicians, nurses and pharmacists can advise patients which type of flu vaccine is right for them.

“MCHD employees are encouraged to get the flu vaccine if they haven’t already,” said Dr. Bernard Eichold, Health Officer of Alabama’s oldest county health agency. “Most people will typically become protected about two weeks after receiving the vaccine.”

In addition to taking the flu vaccine, other measures can reduce or prevent the spread of influenza. These include staying at home when you are sick, covering your mouth and nose with a tissue or cloth when coughing or sneezing, and washing hands or using hand sanitizer frequently.

 

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