At least two men from Mobile have
died since Dec. 24 in area hospitals following flu-like illnesses that
contributed to more serious conditions, health officials said.
And data from Alabama’s network of
health care providers who report influenza-like illness and send influenza
samples for testing to the state’s Department of Public Health indicate the geographic
spread of influenza in Alabama has been widespread for three weeks in a row. Alabama
isn’t alone. Other states with high activity include Louisiana, Mississippi,
Missouri, Oklahoma and Texas.
Influenza type A, H1N1 (also known
as 2009 H1N1, the pandemic strain, or pH1N1) has been the predominant strain
circulating virus so far this season. One characteristic of pH1N1 is that,
similar to the pandemic of 2009, young and middle-aged adults seem to have a
greater chance of severe influenza.
Flu is a very contagious respiratory
illness. Some of the symptoms of influenza can be fever, cough, sore throat,
runny/stuffy nose, headache, muscle aches and extreme fatigue. Influenza can be
a serious disease for anyone, even children, pregnant women and previously
healthy young adults.
An annual influenza vaccination is
recommended for everyone 6 months and older. The flu vaccine this year includes
protection against H1N1. Flu vaccines are available as shots and nasal spray.
Physicians, nurses and pharmacists can advise patients which type of flu
vaccine is right for them.
“MCHD employees are encouraged to
get the flu vaccine if they haven’t already,” said Dr. Bernard Eichold, Health
Officer of Alabama’s oldest county health agency. “Most people will typically become
protected about two weeks after receiving the vaccine.”
In addition to taking the flu
vaccine, other measures can reduce or prevent the spread of influenza. These
include staying at home when you are sick, covering your mouth and nose with a
tissue or cloth when coughing or sneezing, and washing hands or using hand
sanitizer frequently.
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